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ncr calculator

This calculator will help you to calculate the ncr or number of permutation value with the steps shown.
Related Calculator:npr calculator

Your Input :-
Your input can be in form of only be whole number
Enter value for n:
Enter value of r:

Note :- If you find any computational or Logical error in this calculator, then you can write your suggestion by clicking the below button or in the comment box.

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Neetesh Kumar

Neetesh Kumar | February 19, 2025                                      \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space \space Share this Page on: Reddit icon Discord icon Email icon WhatsApp icon Telegram icon



In probability, statistics, and combinatorics, combinations play a crucial role in solving problems related to arrangements and selections. Whether you're calculating lottery probabilities, business strategies, or card game outcomes, the NCR formula helps you determine how many ways you can choose rr objects from a set of nn objects without considering order.

Our NCR Calculator makes this process effortless! Just enter the values for nn (total items) and rr (chosen items), and the tool instantly provides the number of possible combinations. Whether you're a student, researcher, or professional, this calculator helps you save time and avoid manual calculation errors.

1. Introduction to the NCR Calculator

The NCR Calculator is a powerful tool designed to:

  • Compute combinations (nCr) instantly
  • Handle large values of nn and rr efficiently
  • Eliminate the need for manual factorial calculations
  • Assist in probability, statistics, and combinatorial problems

This tool is perfect for:

  • Students solving combinatorial problems in math and probability
  • Researchers analyzing statistical data
  • Gamers and professionals calculating odds in lotteries or card games
  • Business analysts working on market segmentation and strategy

With our NCR Calculator, you can compute any combination value in seconds!

2. What is the Formulae used?

The formula for NCR (Combinations Formula) is:

C(n,r)=n!r!(nr)!C(n, r) = \dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}

Where:

  • C(n,r)C(n, r) = Number of combinations
  • n!n! = Factorial of the total number of items
  • r!r! = Factorial of the chosen number of items
  • (nr)!(n - r)! = Factorial of the difference between nn and rr

Understanding Factorials:

Factorials (!!) represent the product of all positive integers up to a number.

Example:

5!=5×4×3×2×1=1205! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 120

Using this formula, you can quickly compute combinations for any values of nn and rr!

nCr Formula

Before going to learn the nCr formula, let us recall what is nCr.
nCr is the number of ways of selecting some objects out of given objects where the order of the objects does not matter. It is expressed as:

nCr=nPrr!=n!r!(nr)!nCr = \dfrac{nPr}{r!} = \dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}

It is widely used in probability and statistics.
nCr formula has a wide variety of applications in real life as well, like it can be used for the number of ways of forming a team or a committee. Hence it plays a vital role in solving combinatorial problems. Let us learn the nCr formula along with a few solved examples.

What is the nCr Formula?

nCr formula is also known as the "combinations formula". nCr formula is used to find the number of ways of choosing rr objects from nn objects where the order is not important. It is represented in the following way:

nCr=nPrr!=n!r!(nr)!nCr = \dfrac{nPr}{r!} = \dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}

Here:

  • nn is the total number of things.
  • rr is the number of things to be chosen out of nn things.
nCr-formula

Note: nCrnCr is also written as nCrnCr, nCrnCr, C(n,r)C(n, r), (or) nCrnCr.

Derivation of nCr Formula

Let us recap, nPrnPr (or P(n,r)P(n, r)) formula, the number of ways to form a permutation of rr elements from a total of nn can be determined by:

  • Forming a combination of rr elements out of a total of nn in any one of C(n,r)C(n, r) ways
  • Ordering these rr elements any one of r!r! ways.

By fundamental counting principle, the number of ways to form a permutation is C(n,r)×r!C(n, r) \times r!. But this is nothing but permutation P(n,r)P(n, r), i.e., P(n,r)=C(n,r)×r!P(n, r) = C(n, r) \times r!.

Using the formula for permutations P(n,r)=n!(nr)!P(n, r) = \dfrac{n!}{(n - r)!} to substitute into the above formula:

n!/(nr)!=C(n,r)×r!n! / (n - r)! = C(n, r) \times r!

On solving this, the number of combinations, C(n,r)C(n, r) = n!r!(nr)!\dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}.

Let us check out a few solved examples to understand more about nCr formulas.

NCR-calculator

3. How Do I Find NCR?

Step 1: Identify the Values of nn and rr

  • nn = Total number of items
  • rr = Number of items to choose

Step 2: Apply the Formula

Use:

C(n,r)=n!r!(nr)!C(n, r) = \dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}

Step 3: Compute the Factorials

Calculate n!n!, r!r!, and (nr)!(n - r)! and substitute them into the formula.

Step 4: Solve for NCR

Perform the division to get the number of possible combinations.

For larger values of nn, computing factorials manually can be complex that's why our NCR Calculator provides instant results!

What Are Combinations?

Combinations are selections made by taking some or all of a number of objects, irrespective of their arrangements. The number of combinations of nn different things taken rr at a time, denoted by nCrnCr and it is given by:

nCr=n!r!(nr)!nCr = \dfrac{n!}{r!(n - r)!}

where 0rn0 \leq r \leq n. This forms the general combination formula which is the nCrnCr formula.

combinations

This formula to find the number of combinations by using r objects from the n objects, is also referred as the ncr formula.

4. Why Choose Our NCR Calculator?

Easy  to Use\bold{Easy \space \space to \space Use}
Our calculator page provides a user-friendly interface that makes it accessible to both students and professionals. You can quickly input your square matrix and obtain the matrix of minors within a fraction of a second.

Time Saving By automation\bold{Time \space Saving \space By \space automation}
Our calculator saves you valuable time and effort. You no longer need to manually calculate each cofactor, making complex matrix operations more efficient.

Accuracy and Precision\bold{Accuracy \space and \space Precision}
Our calculator ensures accurate results by performing calculations based on established mathematical formulas and algorithms. It eliminates the possibility of human error associated with manual calculations.

Versatility\bold{Versatility}
Our calculator can handle all input values like integers, fractions, or any real number.

Complementary Resources\bold{Complementary \space Resources}
Alongside this calculator, our website offers additional calculators related to Pre-algebra, Algebra, Precalculus, Calculus, Coordinate geometry, Linear algebra, Chemistry, Physics, and various algebraic operations. These calculators can further enhance your understanding and proficiency.

5. A video based on how to Evaluate the NCR.

6. How to use this calculator?

Using the NCR Calculator is simple:

  1. Enter the total number of items (nn) in the input field.
  2. Enter the number of chosen items (rr) in the second field.
  3. Click "Calculate" – The calculator instantly provides:
    • The exact combination value C(n,r)C(n, r)
    • A detailed step-by-step breakdown of calculations

No need for manual factorial computations just enter, click, and get your answer!

7. Solved Examples on NCR.

Example 1: Choosing 33 Items from a Set of 55

Given:

n=5,r=3n = 5, \quad r = 3

Step 1: Apply the Formula

C(5,3)=5!3!(53)!C(5, 3) = \dfrac{5!}{3!(5 - 3)!}

Step 2: Compute Factorials

5!=5×4×3×2×1=1205! = 5 \times 4 \times 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 120

3!=3×2×1=63! = 3 \times 2 \times 1 = 6

(53)!=2!=2×1=2(5 - 3)! = 2! = 2 \times 1 = 2

Step 3: Compute NCR

C(5,3)=1206×2=12012=10C(5, 3) = \dfrac{120}{6 \times 2} = \dfrac{120}{12} = 10

Answer: There are 10\boxed{10} ways to choose 33 items from a set of 55.

Example 2: Selecting 44 Members from a Team of 1010

Given:

n=10,r=4n = 10, \quad r = 4

Using the formula:

C(10,4)=10!4!(104)!C(10, 4) = \dfrac{10!}{4!(10 - 4)!}

Computing factorials:

10!=3,628,8004!=246!=72010! = 3,628,800 \quad 4! = 24 \quad 6! = 720

C(10,4)=3,628,80024×720=3,628,80017,280=210C(10, 4) = \dfrac{3,628,800}{24 \times 720} = \dfrac{3,628,800}{17,280} = 210

Answer: There are 210\boxed{210} ways to choose 44 members from a team of 1010.

For large values of nn and rr, let our NCR Calculator do the math for you!

8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is NCR in math?

NCR represents combinations, which count the number of ways to choose r items from n items without considering order.

Q2. What is the difference between NCR and NPR?

  • NCR (Combinations) doesn't consider order.
  • NPR (Permutations) considers order.

Q3. How do I calculate NCR for large numbers?

Use the NCR Calculator to avoid manual factorial computations.

Q4. What if n=rn=r?

If n=rn = r, then C(n,r)=1C(n, r) = 1, since there's only one way to select all items.

Q5. Can NCR be a decimal or negative?

No, NCR is always a whole number and non-negative.

Q6. What if r>nr>n?

If r>nr>n, then C(n,r)=0C(n,r)=0 because you can’t choose more items than available.

Q7. Does the calculator support large numbers?

Yes! Our calculator can compute very large NCR values instantly.

Q8. Is this calculator free?

Yes! Our NCR Calculator is 100% free and works on any device.

9. What Are the Real-Life Applications?

The NCR formula is widely used in:

  • Probability & Statistics: Predicting outcomes in dice, cards, and lotteries.
  • Business & Marketing: Market segmentation and product selection.
  • Data Science & Machine Learning: Feature selection in algorithms.
  • Mathematics & Education: Teaching combinatorics and probability.

10. Conclusion

The NCR Calculator is a fast, reliable, and easy-to-use tool for solving combination problems. Whether you're working on probability, statistics, or business strategy, this tool provides instant and accurate answers.

  • Try our NCR Calculator today and simplify your calculations!

If you have any suggestions regarding the improvement of the content of this page, please write to me at My Official Email Address: [email protected]

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