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Relative Humidity Calculator

This calculator will help you to find the Relative humidity
Realtive humidity image
Your Input :-
Your input can be in form of Real Number
Unit:(Celcius/Fahrenheit)

Note :- If you find any computational or Logical error in this calculator, then you can write your suggestion by clicking the below button or in the comment box.

Notes: Relative Humidity Calculator

How to use this calculator

This calculator will help you to find the Relative humidity in %. In the both input boxes, we have to put the values of Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb. Then after clicking the Calculate button a step-by-step solution will be displayed on the screen.
What is Relative humidity?
Humidity is defined as the amount of water vapor i.e. (gaseous phase of water) in the air. The maximum water vapor can hold by air is affected by temperature; the higher the temperature, the greater the amount of water vapor it can hold before reach saturation. It is an indicator of the presence of dew, frost, fog, and precipitation in the atmosphere.
Humidity is often discussed in terms of absolute humidity and relative humidity.
Absolute humidity, is the measurement of the water content in the air, typically in units of grams per cubic meter. It is calculated by dividing the total mass of water vapor by the volume of the air. Given the same amount of water vapor in the air, the absolute humidity does not change with the temperature at a fixed volume. If the volume is not fixed, as in the atmosphere, absolute humidity changes in response to the volume changes caused by the temperature and pressure variation
Relative humidity, compares the current ratio of absolute humidity to the maximum humidity for a given temperature and expresses this value as a percentage. The higher the percentage, the higher the humidity. It is affected by both temperature and pressure. Given the same amount of water vapor, there will be a higher relative humidity in cool air than there is in warmer air.
Relative humidity is a commonly used metric in weather reports and forecasts and is a good indicator of precipitation, dew, frost, fog, and apparent temperature. Apparent temperature is the temperature perceived by humans. In summer, the higher the relative humidity, the higher the apparent temperature. This is a result of a higher humidity reducing the rate at which sweat evaporates, which increases the perceived temperature.
Basic Concept:
Relative Humidity is measured using a device called Sling Psychrometer. This device consists of two sideways thermometers called Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb thermometer has a wetted wick placed at the bottom. When it is swung around by its attached handle, the air causes the water on the wick to evaporate which in result produces a lower temperature in wet bulb thermometer.
But here we can calculate the Relative Humidity without this device by putting the values of Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb in the formula.
Equation of formula is so complex that for ease we have been split it into 3 parts.
Formula used:
Ed={6.112e17.502DB240.97+DB} & \sf{E_d = \bigg\lbrace{6.112*e^{\large17.502*DB\above{1pt}240.97+DB}}\bigg\rbrace \space \& \space }Ew={6.112e17.502WB240.97+WB}\sf{E_w = \bigg\lbrace{6.112*e^{\large17.502*WB\above{1pt}240.97+WB}}\bigg\rbrace}R.H=(Ew0.6687451584)(1+0.00115WB)(DBWB)Ed100\sf{R.H = {(E_w-0.6687451584) *(1+0.00115*WB)*(DB-WB)\above{1pt}E_d}*100}Where,
e = 2.71828182845904

DB = Dry Bulb Temperature (In Degree Celsius)
WB = Wet Bulb Temperature (In Degree Celsius)
N = 0.6687451584

Related Calculators\color{red} \bold{Related \space Calculators}
Dew Point
Vapour Pressure
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Relative Humidity

Table of Content\bold{Table \space of \space Content}

1. Introduction to the Relative Humidity

Humidity is defined as the amount of water vapor in the air (i.e. (the gaseous water phase). The maximum water vapor that can hold by air is affected by temperature; the higher the temperature, the greater the amount of water vapor it can hold before reaching saturation. It indicates the presence of dew, frost, fog, and precipitation in the atmosphere. Humidity is often discussed in terms of absolute humidity and relative humidity.

Absolute humidity\bold{Absolute \space humidity}
It measures the water content in the air, typically in units of grams per cubic meter. It is calculated by dividing the total mass of water vapor by the air volume. Given the same amount of water vapor in the air, the absolute humidity does not change with the temperature at a fixed volume. If the volume is not fixed, as in the atmosphere, absolute humidity changes in response to the volume changes caused by the temperature and pressure variation

Relative humidity\bold{Relative \space humidity}
It compares the current ratio of absolute humidity to the maximum humidity for a given temperature and expresses this value as a percentage. The higher the percentage, the higher the humidity. It is affected by both temperature and pressure. Given the same amount of water vapor, cooler air will have a higher relative humidity than warmer air. Relative humidity is a commonly used metric in weather reports and forecasts and is a good indicator of precipitation, dew, frost, fog, and apparent temperature. Apparent temperature is the temperature perceived by humans. In summer, the higher the relative humidity, the higher the apparent temperature. This results from a higher humidity, reducing the rate at which sweat evaporates, which increases the perceived temperature.

2. What is the Formulae used?

Formula Used\bold{Formula \space Used}
Ed=(6.112).(e(17.502.DB)(240.97+DB))E_d = (6.112).(e^{\frac{(17.502.DB)}{(240.97+DB)}})
Ew=(6.112).(e(17.502.WB)(240.97+WB))E_w = (6.112).(e^{\frac{(17.502.WB)}{(240.97+WB)}})
R.H. = (Ew0.6687451584)(1+0.00115WB)(DBWB)Ed100\frac{(E_w - 0.6687451584)*(1+0.00115*WB)*(DB - WB)}{E_d}*100
where
e = 2.71828182845904
DB = Dry Bulb Temperature (In Degree Celsius)
WB = Wet Bulb Temperature (In Degree Celsius)
N = 0.6687451584

3. What is the basic concept of Relative Humidity?

Relative Humidity is measured using a device called a Sling Psychrometer. This device consists of two sideways thermometers called Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb thermometers with a wetted wick at the bottom. When its attached handle swings around it, the air causes the water on the wick to evaporate, producing a lower temperature in the wet bulb thermometer. But here, we can calculate the Relative Humidity without this device by putting the Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb values in the formula. The equation of the formula is so complex that for ease, we have split it into 3 parts.

4. Why choose our Relative Humidity Calculator?

Easy  to Use\bold{Easy \space \space to \space Use}
Our calculator page provides a user-friendly interface that makes it accessible to both students and professionals. You can quickly input your square matrix and obtain the matrix of minors within a fraction of a second.

Time Saving By automation\bold{Time \space Saving \space By \space automation}
Our calculator saves you valuable time and effort. You no longer need to manually calculate each cofactor, making complex matrix operations more efficient.

Accuracy and Precision\bold{Accuracy \space and \space Precision}
Our calculator ensures accurate results by performing calculations based on established mathematical formulas and algorithms. It eliminates the possibility of human error associated with manual calculations.

Versatility\bold{Versatility}
Our calculator can handle all input values like integers, fractions, or any real number.

Complementary Resources\bold{Complementary \space Resources}
Alongside this calculator, our website offers additional calculators related to Pre-algebra, Algebra, Precalculus, Calculus, Coordinate geometry, Linear algebra, Chemistry, Physics, and various algebraic operations. These calculators can further enhance your understanding and proficiency.

5. A video based on the concept of how to find the Relative Humidity.

6. How to use this calculator

This calculator will help you find relative humidity.
You must put the dry and wet bulb values in the given input boxes.
A step-by-step solution will be displayed on the screen after clicking the Calculate button.
You can access, download, and share the solution.

This blog is written by Saurabh Katewa

If you have any suggestions regarding the improvement of the content of this page, please write to me at My Official Email Address: [email protected]

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