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Arithmetic Mean Mean
Geometric Mean
nth term of a Arithmetic Progression
nth term of a Geometric Progression
nth term of a Harmonic Progression
Sum of first n terms of an A.P.
In the vast landscape of mathematics, few concepts are as fascinating and powerful as the sum of an infinite geometric progression. These sequences grow or shrink exponentially and hold secrets to understanding phenomena from compound interest to population dynamics. Calculating the sum of an endless series can seem daunting, but it's an essential skill with broad applications. In this blog, we'll journey to comprehend the sum of an infinite geometric progression. We will explore the formula and the conditions required for convergence, learn how to calculate it, tackle examples, address common questions, delve into real-life applications, and conclude with a deep appreciation for the elegance of this mathematical concept.
An infinite geometric progression is a sequence of numbers. Each term is obtained by multiplying the preceding term by a fixed number called the common ratio, denoted as 'r.' The sum of an infinite geometric progression is the total obtained by adding all the terms of the sequence to infinity.
The formula for finding the Sum of the Infinite terms of a Geometric progression is given by:
= where .
Where is the first term of the sequence & is the common ratio.
is the number of terms of which sum is required & represents the Sum of the Infinite terms of a geometric progression.
To calculate the sum of an infinite geometric progression using the formula, the common ratio (r) must satisfy the condition .
The above condition ensures that the series converges to a finite value.
If 1, the series diverges, and no finite sum exists.
Identify the value of a and r.
Use the above-given formula to calculate the Sum of the Infinite terms of a Geometric progression.
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This calculator will help you find the sum of the infinite terms of a geometric progression.
In the given input boxes, you must put values a and r.
After clicking on the Calculate button, a step-by-step solution will be displayed on the screen.
You can access, download, and share the solution.
Find the sum of the infinite terms of a geometric progression with the first term (a) as 2 and the common ratio (r) as 3.
Given value of a = 2, r = 3
Since the value of r > 1 it means it is an increasing sequence.
By using the above concept, Sum = diverges
So the sum of the series is Diverges.
Determine the sum of the infinite terms of a geometric progression where the first term (a) is 10 and the common ratio (r) is 0.5.
Given value of a = 10, r = 0.5, and n = 8
Since the value of r < 1 it means it is a decreasing sequence.
By using the above formula, Sum = = 20
So the sum of the series is 20.
Ensuring ∣r∣<1 is crucial because it determines whether the series converges to a finite value or diverges to infinity.
If ∣r∣≥1, the series diverges, and no finite sum exists. The series keeps growing or oscillating indefinitely.
Yes, it works for increasing and decreasing GPs as long as ∣r∣<1.
Yes, you can derive the sum using the concept of limits or by calculating the sum of a finite portion and taking the limit as the number of terms approaches infinity.
No, Sum is not the exact value. Still, approximately, it is equal to the real some because for a decreasing sequence having |r| < 1 as n approaches infinity, the term's value approaches zero.
In finance, the sum of an infinite geometric progression is used to calculate the present value of a series of future cash flows, such as annuities or investment returns. This calculation is essential in determining the current worth of future payments or investments.
The sum of an infinite geometric progression is a captivating mathematical concept key to understanding exponential growth and decay phenomena in various fields. By mastering the formula and the conditions for convergence, you acquire a powerful tool for making informed decisions in finance, physics, and beyond. Through concepts like this, mathematics continues to illuminate the world around us, revealing the beauty and utility of its principles.
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