Let H be the hemisphere x2+y2+z2=45, z≥0, and suppose f is a continuous function with f(5,2,4)=5, f(5,−2,4)=7, f(−5,2,4)=8, and f(−5,−2,4)=11. By dividing H into four patches, estimate the value below. (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Let h be the hemisphere x2+y2+z2=45, z≥0, and suppose f is a continuous function with f(5,2,4)=5, f(5,−2,4)=7, f(−5,2,4)=8, and f(−5,−2,4)=11. by dividing h into four patches, estimate the value below. (round your answer to the nearest whole number.)
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To estimate the surface integral ∬Hf(x,y,z)dS by dividing H into four patches, we will multiply the average value of f over each patch by the approximate area of each patch.
Step 1: Approximate the Area of H
Since H is the upper hemisphere of a sphere with radius 45, the surface area of H is half the surface area of a full sphere with radius 45.
The surface area A of a sphere of radius R is given by:
A=4πR2
For H, with R=45:
AH=2π(45)2=2π⋅45=90π
Step 2: Divide H into Four Equal Patches
Since we are dividing H into four patches, each patch will have an approximate area of:
4AH=490π=22.5π
Step 3: Estimate the Integral Using the Values of f at Each Patch Center
We approximate the integral by taking the sum of f(x,y,z) values at the given points and multiplying by the area of each patch:
∬Hf(x,y,z)dS≈(f(5,2,4)+f(5,−2,4)+f(−5,2,4)+f(−5,−2,4))⋅4AH
Substituting the given values of f:
∬Hf(x,y,z)dS≈(5+7+8+11)⋅22.5π=31⋅22.5π=697.5π
Step 4: Approximate the Value
Using π≈3.1416:
697.5π≈697.5×3.1416=2191.55
Rounding to the nearest whole number:
∬Hf(x,y,z)dS≈2192
Final Answer:
∬Hf(x,y,z)dS≈2192
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